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| UDK 618.39-06(497.113)"2010/2012" ; 616-053.32 |
ISSN 035-2899, 38(2013) br.4 p.181-187 |
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Original paper Preterm labour and prematurity (Prevremeni porođaj i nedonošče)
Dragana Dokić |
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| Download in pdf format | Summary: Preterm birth is one of the most important problems in perinatology because it is connected with the highest mortality morbidity and expenses. The children from preterm birth made 70% of total newborns mortality. Today the survival limit is lowerthanks to progres of intensive care . The attitude is that monitoring and intensive care have to be used from 26 gestational age , sometimes even earlier. Ethiology of preterm birth could be reduced to: maternal factors, fetoplacental factors and , as particular entity, preterm bursting of fetus sheaths and amnion infections. The aimis incidence and structure of morbidity of children born before the term in 2010 – 2012 in comparison with 1992. Using a retrospective study we have analysed the death in those years. The dath are connected with the incidence and structure of morbidity of preborn children. We have used a medical documentation history of illnesses of mothers and babies born in the Maternity hospital in Sremska Mitrovica as well as following medical documentation. We have processed them statistically. The Results: the incidence of preborn children was: in 2012 (3,45%) , in 2011 (3,3%), in 2010 ( 4%), which shows that the incidence of new-born babies has decreased , but not statistically significant χ2= 1,88 ; p > 0,05. The morbidity is without a statistically significant difference by years , p> 0,05. The most common is hyperbilirubinemia, respiratory distress syndrome, hypoglicaemia, risk of infection a highly statistically significant difference exists in early neonatal mortality between 1992 and 2012 ; early neonatal mortality has been significantly reduced in the last 3 years (χ2 = 24,77 , p < 0,01) because in the last 3 years in our Maternity hospital early neonatal mortality is 0. Keywords: preterm birth, prematurity Napomena: kompletan tekst rada na srpskom jeziku Note: full text in Serbian |
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Corresponding Address: Dragana Dokić, Odeljenje za novorođenčad, Služba ginekologije i akušerstva sa neonatologijom; Opšta bolnica Sremska Mitrovica; Ul. Marko Peričin 13/24; 22000 Sremska Mitrovica; Serbia; E-mail: SM.dokicd@neobee.net |
Paper received: 11.12.2013 Paper accepted: 25.12.2013 Paper Internet issues: 14.3.2013 |
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